Heat pumps can both heat and cool by reversing a thermodynamic cycle to transfer heat. With COPs of 3–5, they deliver eco‑friendly dual‑function efficiency. Types include air‑, water‑, and ground‑source (geothermal heating) models integrated into geothermal heating systems. Widely used in homes, commercial, and green buildings, they cut energy costs and emissions, providing year‑round comfort.
2025-06-30
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